Universal Basic Income, Fairness and the Bible by Author Rev. Paul J. Bern from my book “ The Middle and Working Class Manifesto 4 th Edition ” By now many of you have already heard about this rejuvenated idea known as a universal basic income, or UBI. The UBI was first proposed by Rev. Dr. King, Jr. back in the mid-1960's. The basic premise is that the UBI would make unemployment and poverty a thing of the past, and that the burden of providing unemployment insurance would be shifted from the states to the federal government. In a 2018 article from the Web site The Balance ( thebalance.com ), I offer the following explanation of this idea: “ Economist Milton Friedman proposed a negative income tax. The poor would receive a tax credit if their income fell below a minimum level. It would be equivalent to the tax payment for the families earning above the minimum level. In 2018, Facebook co-founder Chris Hughes outlined his plan in his book "Fair Shot." ...